When you look at the tent market, it’s easy to feel overwhelmed by choices. The variety of styles, types, sizes, and functions is so vast that even if you think you know what you want, you might end up paralyzed by choices you didn’t know you had.
That’s totally normal. Just stay calm and remember: The right tent is out there waiting for you — you just need to know how to choose it. Which is exactly what this guide is meant to help with. Follow these tips, and you should have everything you need to choose a tent that will serve your adventures, match your budget, and hopefully last for many years.
Once you know what kind of tent you want and need, check out GearJunkie’s guides to the Best Backpacking Tents, Best Ultralight Tents, Best Canopy Tents, Best Rooftop Tents, and Best Camping Tents. The options spotlighted in those guides are a great place to start shopping.
How to Choose the Right Tent

Step 1: Assess how you will use your tent. Be honest with yourself. Will you roll it out of the minivan? Or do you need to haul it deep into the backcountry? If so, how many miles? While a 2-pound tent is reasonable for a weekend backpacking trip, you may want to go lighter for long-distance hikes. Or, if you will only use it car camping, weight won’t be a significant concern — go for comfort.
Step 2: Consider the weather where you camp most of the time. If you camp mostly in the heat of the summer, ventilation is a primary concern. Even if you camp occasionally in cold weather, choose your tent based on the majority usage. Three-season tents fit most people’s camping and backpacking needs.
But, sometimes people like to camp in the snow — for skiing, hunting, or cinematography — in which case, a four-season tent might be necessary.
Step 3: Think about capacity. How many people will you be sharing this tent with? Each person needs at least 2 feet of elbow room. Big and tall folks will want more width and a longer tent. Will you bring a dog? What about kids? Most tents come in two- and three-person sizes. Some come in four- and six-person sizes, and there are even tents out there big enough to sleep eight or more.
Choose your tent size based on who you will share a tent with most.
In-Store Evaluation: Ask Yourself Questions

Pick a Camping Tent

Backpacking Tents: How to Choose

Mountaineering & 4-Season Tents

Ultralight Shelters

Glossary: Understanding Tent Material Jargon

Tent Materials

Single-Wall and Double-Wall Tents
No-See-Um Netting

Tent Poles

Tent Stakes
Tent Vestibule

In-Tent Storage
Doors

Guylines
Tent Rainfly

Tent Height & Wall Shape

Tent Trail Weight
Ground Cloth (or Footprint)
How to Care For Your New Tent

Frequently Asked Questions

(Photo/Nick Belcaster)
Choosing a site for a tent is one of those things you get better at over time. The first thing you want to make sure of is that you’re using a flat area. If you set up your tent on an angle, gravity will pull you down the sleeping mat overnight and you’ll wake up crumpled in a corner.
Some people will use a Nalgene bottle as a makeshift level, testing the ground to see if it rolls in any one direction. And obviously, look for tent sites that aren’t covered in rocks, roots, or other obstructions.
It also helps to consider your morning. Are you trying to sleep in? Or do you want to wake up with the sun? If your tent isn’t in a shaded area, the sun will likely wake you as soon as it’s up. If you want to sleep in, pick a spot where you’ve got some good cover.
Many brands sell ground cloths (or “footprints”) specifically made for tent models and sizes. Go to the brand’s website (or REI) and search for the name of your tent plus the word “footprint,” and the right one should pop up. Similarly, if you’re buying in a store, just ask one of the sales associates, and they should be able to direct you.
You can also buy more universal or generic tent footprints on Amazon. They typically come in one-, two-, and three-person sizes and won’t fit your tent’s shape perfectly. But they do the job, and they’re usually cheaper.
If the tent is just for you, you can choose a single-person tent or a bivy. However, if you’ve got a partner or just want a little more room by yourself, get a two-person tent. If the tent is for you, your significant other, and your dog or child, size up and get a three-person tent. Really, this is a matter of preference.